Phases, evaluation and treatment of acute renal tubular necrosis

Acute renal tubular necrosis (ATN) is a severe kidney injury characterized by the death of cells, resulting in impaired function. This condition associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, necessitating effective management strategies. article provides comprehensive overview evaluation ATN. The process involves combination clinical assessment, laboratory investigations, imaging modalities to confirm diagnosis, identify underlying cause, assess severity injury. ATN encompasses addressing providing supportive care, preventing complications. includes pharmacological interventions, fluid management, electrolyte balance, replacement therapy cases. Patient education, close monitoring, preventive measures play critical roles optimizing outcomes. Understanding phases ATN, including initiation, maintenance, recovery, essential tailoring Further research needed advance diagnostic modalities, therapeutic strategies for leading improved patient